Puzzle of Energy Independence

It is time to queries about our energy future. Oil and nuclear are the daily news, will they fizzle?

Globalization has gradually left its unmistakable imprint all sectors. Nations do more exuberant leeway and are faced with the relentless development of economic logic, fickle peoples' concerns, political instability and the weakening of global natural resources.

It is particularly located in the heart of the strategic sector that is the preeminent energy, mainly for oil and gas sectors, but also for renewable energy like wind and solar and nuclear energy naturally.

In this framework, defining a draft smart energy mix, combining welfare and sustainability, meeting economy and population, is an extremely delicate exercise requiring a quasi-divination.

Energy choices in a democracy
The French state, like most other governments, will have to pay it again, its primary energy mix is too dissonant, both to satisfy public opinion and to respect its international commitments. Only 5% of renewable energy, against 53% of fossil fuels (oil and gas) and 42% nuclear (78% of electricity production) can not in any way appropriate for a prosperous and healthy (source: INSEE ). So many questions to be addressed with accuracy and diplomacy, which has never been the preserve of French officials, who have predisposition to hear only the voice technocratic certainly useful, but terribly fallible. The recent example of the place of the moratorium on photovoltaic shows that public consultation, even if led by inspectors general well-meaning, remain paltry sham and infertile justified by the mere facade of propriety against professionals.

The future of nuclear energy
Of course, obliges news, nuclear power will be at the heart of the first questions. Should he or not to renew the existing fleet is a matter warranting serious discussion that the next presidential campaign might require, and if the answer should be affirmative, it would then determine how and how quickly achieve its development level in surrounding himself with all the appropriate safeguards. Finally, the thorny problem of processing and storage of radioactive waste should be treated with clarity and integrity.

The end of oil era
The oil and gas supplies, with their attendant difficulties growing faster output constraint of the era of fossil fuel use, must be serious-looking analysis to develop the tools of equilibrium between applied research and energy savings. Transport could well become a nightmare for decades, the conversion of parks not even started. Fortunately, the residential has received much more attention and technical regulations of the building are, in principle, the model for the industry.

The solar photovoltaic unwelcome, shark's prowl...
Issues explode into fireworks on renewable energy. The wind, which like nuclear is not unanimous, solar thermal and photovoltaic as geothermal sectors remain extremely marginal, despite the ups and downs of goodwill displayed followed by inexplicable turnovers justified by false arguments.

The questions around the energy mix expansion, diversification concerning both the singular involvement of lobbyists and energy companies in decision-making.

Desire Versus Need

Desire vs. Need: the difference between man and animal

Philosophy: can we consider that the man would wish that when the animal would need?

Can we consider that man is the desire that the animal is in need? In other words, the desire is it's own rights?

Need and desire: two opposing concepts
If the need arises as a necessary outcome of nature, requirement of social life, under a constraint of instinct, desire, it seems to be a desire, an instinct, a feeling. In addition, while the need is innate, fundamental and permanent, the desire is characterized by its ephemeral nature, its superfluity. Born of a cultural conditioning, it is of the order of the acquis.

However, can we oppose need and desire to rigidly and final?

Man as animal is required
In the 1940s, the American psychologist Abraham Maslow made a pyramid of needs, with five main levels: physiological needs come after the security needs, then those belonging and socialization which follow esteem needs and finally those of personal accomplishment.

This pyramid shows a ranking of the most basic needs at least necessary. In fact, it is only when the imperatives of survival met that man will address its social condition and his emotional situation.

The animal feels, of course, also physiological needs, safety and emotional needs.

The man, an animal desire conditioned by society
Desire, which can be tangible, sensory or physical, is widely exploited by advertising that each of us has submitted several thousand times a day. The purpose of advertising is to keep us in a state of permanent anxiety and dissatisfaction, its ideal target is frustrated or neurotic, ill at ease and struggling to find its place in society. The good candidate will try to compensate for the sense of lack and inadequacy he feels by taking refuge in materialism exacerbated, presented as a panacea to their problems.

You may remember this commercial for a laundry aired in fall 2010 and showed a young woman who lost her beloved because his laundry had tarnished the little top that he loved. Fortunately, thanks to its new detergent, such blunder never happen again and the good housewife was finally able to keep her new man to her. The message here clearly anxiety - in addition to being stupid - playing on fear and trauma carrying potential of the target.

In modern society, there is a blurring between the concepts of desire and need
The modern Western man, conditioned by its environment, is no longer able to distinguish desires of its needs. The omnipresent advertising, materialism and consumerism as well as ambient mode extremely volatile, in our mind transforms desire into need. For proof, just consider the common phrase "I need" used to say "I want". It is obvious that when one says "I need an I-Pad, it does not imply that it is a vital necessity.

Where does the desire?
The desires of modern man seems underpinned by instincts. Thus, conformity is justified by the herd instinct, the need to find its place in the pack. Why this fear of being isolated? By simple survival instinct, perhaps ...

Uncertainties
The lack of communication between man and the animal should it lead us to decide conclusively that the animal anthropomorphic and does not desire? Do not we see a dog choose his food and his manifest desire to be cuddled?

Other distinctions most relevant?
However, the animal appears more logical than the man because he is not subject to this incredible hormonal disorder that is the feeling of love and also irrational impulses and anti-constructive passions. In fact, no animal collects logs as some of us hoard piles of beer caps that are struggling to make the bike every day with a wooden leg and foam teeth!

Professional social networks

Dynamic, on the lookout for new, multilingual, etc.. Shape your online reputation by highlighting your skills through professional social networks.

Twitter, Facebook, MSN, etc.. Social networks are now integral parts of your life. In some "tweets" you get to know people around the world get back or simply connect with friends lost touch. But, you know networking? Like traditional social networks, professional social networks allow you to interact and share information on companies, industries and the trades. They are therefore a clever way to create and expand its address book. In addition, this sphere 2.0 Professional allows you to make a difference on the labor market. It increases, in fact, your visibility on the web while increasing your online reputation to help you land a job.

Build your virtual image
The canvas lists thousands of profiles. With you to play the card of the difference. Like a brand, highlight your personality, your qualities, your projects, etc.. The goal: to build a single virtual identity. A series of questions is needed to clearly define your goals and at the same time know you better. The image conveyed must be consistent with your personality and your values. Once done, then set the media on which you want to connect: blogs, business sites, social networks, articles, etc.. Choose your network, you can better target your future contacts.

List of professional sites:
viadeo.com is a general network.
linkedln.com is oriented towards international profiles.
xing.com is turned towards the German labor market.

Your profile, a real card
Your profile is a "window" of yourself. In a nutshell, recruiters identify your career, your ambitions and if you fit the position sought. A more detailed paper resume, he articulates from your past experiences a true professional project. This page also highlights your interests. Several essential points must be on your profile:

the position you now occupy,
your previous work experiences,
your skills,
your extra-professional activities: hobbies, ambitions, projects,
links to your projects, articles, blogs, website,
your actions: volunteering, charity work, etc..
Also, think carefully about the keywords used. Companies must be able to easily find on the web. In seconds, your profile will appear on Google pages corresponding to it. Example: product manager cosmetics, English, International.

Note, view profiles and invite members to see your page are two free transactions. However, apply to get in touch with members who are not part of your circle of friends, knowing the identity of individuals who visited your page, two things are paying.


Boost your online reputation
Dynamics, listening to others and reagent are the main qualities to highlight. Professional sites offer, in fact, the ability to provide advice to users and receive recommendations. Tools in hand, you glean contacts, participate in discussion groups on specific topics (hubs), maintain your relationships with other members, update your profile, etc.. These steps require time and patience without being paid in the end. Therefore, do not give other media job search. Only 2% of recruitments take place on social networks today.

Note, there is no need to register on multiple networks. Focus primarily on a network, which is consistent with your business goals.

Controlling the flow of information
Controlling the flow of information means to manage your contacts and your image.

Manage your contacts
Colleagues, suppliers, customers, etc.. your first "friends" are part of your entourage. Leading to another, their relations also become yours. You weave, and a network of increasingly broad. More than just contacts, they advise you, you share their tips and help you boost your career or find a new job. A real relationship of trust is therefore essential. The danger: let invade. To avoid this, you have the right to refuse contacts, appointments and even a job.

Manage your virtual image
Every word, critical or embarrassing picture posted on your personal page can play against you with recruiters and break at the same time, your e-reputation. They reach it, in fact, easily to your account. Often self-feed a page on major social networks. Moreover, nothing can be erased or hard on the net. The management of human resources collection, thereby, via the Internet a wealth of information about you without moving. So, beware of inconsistencies between the various information posted on the web and the ones you sent to the company. Only solution: lock access to certain pages of your "characters".

Marketing easy or difficult

We all have choices in our life and I remember saying that a few years ago -. "Experiences should be difficult to learn" I remember the look I got from a person who had gone through a life experience that I and "knew" was being, for lack of a better word, a martyr. However, I was "everything is" at the time and created enough of me, that if something is worth learning, and well worth doing so, it must be difficult.

False ! When I started my business, marketing was difficult .

It was difficult because I was saying it was hard. Even that is hard to say, "I was not a seller. I just want to do the best I can do, and where are the potential customers for me." I was my own team of animators, " Marketing is not hard "a yy again. The fact is that nothing is difficult if you believe it. For many people who say that everything is difficult, and nothing is easy if you believe. Now, how to do something easy?

1. First - that he (or they) your partner and not give up the fight! Let me give a personal example. I remember when I first arrived with a new style of marketing approach, people did not understand, and of course, did not support it.

What I realized was that people really were doing a favor. I knew, deep inside me, and something that fueled the fire within me. I began to really appreciate your help negative almost to the point of asking more of ... but I did not. Because people became my allies, now I have a business to help others find their domestic market.

Task

Write an example of negative marketing and what you're struggling to turn it into something positive.

2. Keep it simple "The marketing is" simple "and let people know, what you do. How many times have you thought, I needed some big marketing plan designed to make successful connections? Of course, the next step after that is when you I thought I needed a plan developed with the tracks and marketing? To put it simply, think about what you enjoy doing.

I like to bring to entrepreneurs brainstorm , both in person and by teleconference. They really get a lot of potential customers. It is "simply" making a band together in a format that I like and as a facilitator, all participants know what they do because I talk about my business. Write what you enjoy doing and meet with potential customers.

Then create a format to benefit their business and introduce yourself.

3. Write from the heart - Tell a story of an experience . As articles on the internet or in print that is one of the best ways to get in front of people. Guess what I heard? "Nobody wants to read something of mine and I'm not a good writer." (So ​​they say). My response to "Nobody wants to read something of mine is that I do not underestimate. So many of us take for granted our talents or even look at them as talents.

I bet if you searched. On the Internet is something for sale as a product or service you comes naturally and you can do better. If you think you're not a good writer, just tell a story and write from the heart. There is nothing better than that. Marketing can be very simple and basic if you let it be.

You can make it difficult, or it can be seen for what it is - other giving, what they do through a basic and simple method.

Public Education

Public education is necessary for children. These schools are supported by taxes people.Public education is the education needed for children, as required by the laws of government - national, regional or local - and the financial support of civil aviation through taxes. 

Public education is often provided basic education, K-12 education, primary and secondary education. Most of the time, public education is not always to post-secondary education, training or universities, colleges or technical institutes.  ( Online Degrees )

Education System
Public education in the United States is usually controlled by individual states. These were, in turn, delegate the task of daily operations for school districts to work locally. Local elected school boards of direct public school districts and high schools, in accordance with the guidelines of the state government.

In other countries, the public education system is centralized at the national level, such as France, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan.

Defined education
public education is often to groups of students in a class. "Public education is not the same as" public schools because public education can be done at home or in other places such as malls and offices.

"Public education is not similar to the" publicly funded education. "The government can finance education that may not necessarily be public education. Publicly funded education is in the form of grants in aid to private schools and voucher systems.


A public school can not rely on public funding as money donated by philanthropists. What makes public schools is the fact that it is owned by the public and private person / entity.

Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) said that public education in the November 23, 1900 speech: .. "Every time a school, you will have to build a prison What is gained by one side loses the other 's as the" feed a dog in the queue. It is not fatten the dog. "Schools, therefore, is a necessary tool to combat crime and violence.

Education Funding
No Child Left Behind gives the Department of Education the power to withhold state funds if a school district or have violated certain rules and not make efforts to comply. Federal funds, however, does not include a piece huge education funding.

Most funding for public education comes from state government and local property taxes. Several organizations made up primarily of teachers have been pushing for more funding and reforms in the allocation of tax money as some schools have limited funding compared to other schools in wealthier districts.

Public education offers students the opportunity to progress and a better future. It also translates into a more peaceful and orderly. Government, therefore, should provide funding for public schools a priority.

Science in Indian Education

National Science Day is observed every year on 28th February to mark the novel discovery of Raman Effect by the great Indian Physicist Sir C.V.Raman on this day in 1928. Raman Effect is a phenomenon in spectroscopy discovered by him while working in the laboratory of the Indian Association for the cultivation of Science, Calcutta. After two years of this discovery, Sir C.V.Raman brought the first Nobel Award for the country in 1930. Since 1987 National Council for Science and Technology communication fixed 28th February as National Science Day. The basic objective for observing National Science Day is to spread the message of importance of Science and its application among the people. All the NSD activities are planned around a theme for the year. Some of the interesting themes were; for 2006: Nurture Nature for the future, 2007: More crop per drop.
The role science could play in the development of India was realized by the leadership of the country long before independence.In 1938, Pt. J.LNehru sent a message to Silver Jubilee Session of Indian Science Congress at Calcutta was, "It is science alone that can solve the problems of hunger and poverty, of insanitation and illiteracy, of superstition and traditions". Nobel Laureate Sir C.V.Raman once remarked, "There is only one solution for India's economic problems and that is science and more science and still more science". Homi Bhabha in 1966 while addressing the International Council of Scientific Unions, in Bombay, remarked "What the developed countries have and the under-developed lack is modern science and an economy based on modern technology."

Pt. Nehru's dream was of modern prosperous India propelled by Science and Technology. Naturally school science education received special attention in the brave new world of Nehru's India, though not in systematic fashion. After independence major break through came in Indian Education System with the implementation of Kothari Commission's Report. Learning of science became compulsory both for boys and girls from class first to tenth. Previously learning science was an option for girls and boys used to begin it after class fifth. At present superior strength of school system is in the area of mathematics, physical and life sciences. Creativity and innovations are not too remote for Indian School Students. Every year hundreds of schools arrange/participate in science exhibitions of the objects created by school students in mega-cities. Some of the projects are prized at national and inter-national level. Some of our students participate in International Science Olympiads and win prizes.

But there is other side of the picture. In almost all the states and in the majority of the schools there is a trend of including more and more content overwhelmingly in the form of factual information in the syllabus. Laboratories in the schools have declined and even of demonstration once common are now confined to elite schools. Factual information that dominates the syllabi is not supported by any kind of activity. Students therefore have no option but to memorize the facts. Consequently maximum number of student's find science not only difficult but boring. Little effort is made to get to the roots of students difficulties. Teachers fail to develop in the students basic concepts which are built on the previous knowledge of students. Learning science for life is almost ignored. In each class, science is learnt to prepare for next higher class. As a result majority of students don't want to opt this subject beyond class tenth. Not long ago, a study conducted by National Council of Applied Economic and Research revealed that less than three percent of school students want to pursue a career in science. It is because that the current education system in schools lays emphasis on rate learning which apparently fails to kindle interest in Science.

Beyond the higher secondary stage, too little of the zeal for science finds its way into the University system. There are vast dragnets of engineering, technology, medicine and so forth, which draw the best scientific talent away. In 2003 a study conducted by "The National Institute of Science Technology and Development (NISTAD) revealed that between 1992-2003 both at plus two and college levels in Delhi, priority for science discipline as a whole was on decline. The data of college enrolment in sciences between 1990-91 and 1997-98 revealed that on an average about 48 percent of the students drifted out of B.Sc Course to join professional courses. These students were those who got admission after securing 80-90 percent marks at plus two levels. The choice of the National Talent search awardees also reflects this trend. In recent years, of the 750 awardees hardly 100 opted for science and only 15-20 percent pursue science to the post graduation level.

The B.Sc course for instance has failed because it is over regulated and standardized, so much so that a student has no say in selecting his subjects of study. We are in a situation where the system makes decisions for the students. Allotment of the subjects to the students is just like a 'ration card mentality'. It is rarely that students with obsession and passion for science enter the portal of colleges and universities that offer science courses which constitute "catchment area" for serious scientific work. Even those highly motivated who choose to remain in science and move into universities for post graduation and research are confronted with outdated curricula, disinterested teachers, un-inspiring teaching and poor infrastructure. In fact 88% of the students who opt for science are studying in affiliated colleges. Most of these colleges, flout the rules prescribed for teaching science by University Grants Commission. For their part, Universities have long abandon the accent on research and have merely become counters killing the enthusiasm even of the few motivated students.
The reasons for this mass exodus of brilliant young persons from science to professional courses aren't far to seek, One obvious explanation is that a career in science doesn't pay and those who still continue to be in science do so as a last resort. They are there, 'unmotivated' and 'un-interested'. To cap it all that is, the authoritarian attitude of Indian scientists in 'commanding positions' either at the universities or in national science laboratories have done much to drive away precious science talent. Indian research contributed a mere 2.16% of world's science and technology publications between 1993-2004. One of the factors that has marginalized Indian Science is the extremely meager support forthcoming from budgetary resources. Not even 1% of GDP goes to Science and allied research.

This year's Noble prize for chemistry has been given to Venktaraman Ramankrishna of Baroda, presently in Ohio University. Decades ago he failed to clear medical and engineering entrances conducted by IIT. He also appeared in the entrance test for reputed Christian medial college in vellore but was unsuccessful to get a seat. Now the evaluation methodology of entrance tests conducted is being reviewed and the role of coaching classes which teach 'tricks of the trade' to get through is also being sought out. After his post doctoral degree in science in eighties, Venktaraman Ramakrishnan applied for a job in about 50 Indian Universities but failed. There seems to be something wrong with our methods of selection of teachers in our universities.

At a public lecture at the Indian Institute of science campus, Bangalore, Venktarman was asked by a member of the audience if he had plans of returning to India. He said, "No". There are some rules essential for science to thrive. Apart from material infrastructure there needs to be an intellectual freedom, where there are no masters but only disciples. It must have people who are committed. Science is not a career or a profession but a way of life. Knowledge is built that way. Sometimes a discovery here and a proof there, shakes or even destroys the very edifice, no discouragement that the building again starts brick by brick. It is this situation which is exciting about science. This kind of set up may not be available for Venktaraman in India.

Valentine Day

February 14 is Valentine’s day. The day make us think of lovers. Pink, pastels, flowers, candy are all special things for the special day.

    Roses are Red

    Violets are Blue

    Let me count the ways that I Love you.

February 14, 2009 is Valentine’s day.  The first thing comes to our mind is Valentine’s for lovers. Two people in love, teenage love, husband and wife love and older love. The day make us think of lovers.  Valentine does not have to be about two people in love but all the other people in our lives that deserve to be recognize as being special in our lives.

Valentine’s day is such a special time of the year. The excitement that  Valentine’s day bring, should be felt all year long not just on one day. We use candy, flowers, jewelry and cards to say I love you instead of  saying what can I do to make your day better.  To forget 364 days of the year to say and do things to show our love ones we care but on one day go overboard with the gifts.  We try to show someone that we love them on one day Valentine’s Day.  We should just remember to say I love you everyday and give gifts any day to show our appreciation not only when it is a specific holiday.  It don’t have to be an expensive gift a homemade gift, card, muffins or breakfast for a love one can mean so much.  Poetry is a nice way to remind someone of caring, or understanding the feelings of another.

What are your plans for Valentine’s day, A special Dinner, Play, movie or just spending time with the special people in your life. Don’t forget your flowers, candy and cards or the special person in your life may think you don’t care.  With the economy slow down, it may be fun to look to other alternative ideas. Coupons for a car wash, 1 week of cleaning services, and a special home cook meal.  It is always fun making cards with the young ones and baking cupcakes to give to their love ones, it gives them pride to show that something they made with their hands means so much to their loves.

What ever you do have a lovely day and Love yourself.